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This guide is about one decision: once you have bad-credit loan offers in hand, how do you tell which one is actually cheapest and safest? If you are still working out which kinds of lenders say yes to a low score, start with personal loans for a low or bad CIBIL score: which lenders to try. For ways to improve your chances before applying, see 10 ways to get a personal loan with a low CIBIL score.
When your score is low, each lender prices the extra risk in its own way. One raises the interest rate. Another keeps the rate modest but charges a bigger processing fee. A third quotes a small-sounding monthly “flat” rate. Some add insurance or “platform” charges. The EMI on each may look similar, yet the total you hand over can differ by tens of thousands of rupees.
The good news: the RBI’s digital lending rules require regulated lenders to give you a Key Fact Statement before you sign. It shows the APR, which folds interest and fees into one annual figure, plus every charge and the repayment schedule. A fee that is not in the KFS cannot be charged. That one document is your comparison tool.
Here is an illustrative borrower with a CIBIL score in the low 600s who needs ₹2,00,000 for 24 months and receives three offers.
| ₹2,00,000 for 24 months | Offer A | Offer B | Offer C |
|---|---|---|---|
| How the rate is quoted | 16% a year, reducing | 24% a year, reducing | 1.5% a month, flat |
| Processing fee | 2% + GST | 5% + GST | 3% + GST |
| Fee deducted (with 18% GST) | ₹4,720 | ₹11,800 | ₹7,080 |
| Monthly EMI | ₹9,793 | ₹10,574 | ₹11,333 |
| Total interest | ₹35,023 | ₹53,781 | ₹72,000 |
| Total cost (interest + fee) | ₹39,743 | ₹65,581 | ₹79,080 |
| Approximate APR | ~18.5% | ~30.5% | ~35.4% |
Illustrative offers, not quotes from any lender. APR here is the annualised rate on the amount actually received after the fee, calculated from the EMIs. Your KFS shows the exact APR for your loan.
Bars drawn to scale (₹80,000 = 400 units). Total cost = interest plus processing fee with GST. Illustrative.
Offer C sounds cheapest and costs about twice as much as Offer A.
“1.5% a month” sounds like 18% a year, which sounds cheaper than Offer B’s 24%. But a flat rate charges interest on the full original amount for the whole tenure, even as you repay it. With a reducing rate, interest is charged only on what you still owe. That is why Offer C ends up with the highest APR. As a rough rule, a flat rate costs close to twice its headline number once converted to a reducing-balance rate. Always convert flat quotes using the APR in the KFS before you compare.
A cheaper loan is still a bad loan if the EMI squeezes your budget into a late payment, which would push your score lower still. Add the new EMI to your existing EMIs and card minimums. Many lenders want total obligations to stay within roughly half of your take-home pay, and you will sleep better well below that.
Illustrative profile, not a real customer.
Fake apps target people with poor scores precisely because they expect rejection elsewhere. Our guide to spotting fake loan apps covers the warning signs.
Omozing lends to salaried people with a credit score from 600 and a take-home of ₹40,000 a month or more: up to ₹25 lakh, unsecured, for 3 to 36 months, with two documents (six months of salary-account statements and your latest salary slip). Rates start from 11% a year, the processing fee is 3% to 7% plus GST, and your exact rate, fees and APR are in the KFS before you sign, so you can compare us exactly as described above. A credit officer reads your full report, and a co-applicant can strengthen the application.
Check what Omozing can offer with a credit score from 600. You will see the APR and total cost before you commit.
It depends on the lender and on your income, existing debt and repayment history, not just the score. Compare offers on APR and total cost in each Key Fact Statement rather than on headline rates.
A flat rate charges interest on the original loan amount for the whole tenure. A reducing rate charges interest only on the balance still owed. The same number quoted flat costs far more.
APR is the annual percentage rate: the yearly cost of the loan including interest and fees. Regulated lenders must show it in the Key Fact Statement before you sign.
No. A lower EMI over a longer tenure, or with a big upfront fee, can cost more in total. Compare total amount payable and APR for the same amount and tenure.
Not without reading the KFS. But avoid applying to many lenders at once, since each application adds a hard enquiry. Shortlist two or three suitable regulated lenders instead.
Often yes. Check the foreclosure and prepayment charges in the KFS before you sign so that moving to a cheaper loan later is not expensive.
Omozing is the digital lending brand of Aparampaar Finance Private Limited, an RBI-registered non-deposit-taking NBFC. Loans are subject to credit assessment; the exact rate, fees and APR are in your Key Fact Statement. See our regulatory disclosures and grievance redressal process.